Whether the dark spots on your skin were caused by sun exposure, acne, or another factor, it is important to get the best dark spot remover for your skin type since product formulas vary and offer specific benefits accordingly. If you’re not sure which formula will give you the best results, this guide is just for you. Here is everything you need to consider when matching the perfect dark spot product for your unique needs.
Skin Type
Skin types can be dry, oily, normal, sensitive, or combination skin. Using a product that is not compatible with your skin type can actually have the opposite effect. For example, if you have dry skin and use a product for oily skin, it will dry your skin out even more. In the same way, using a product for dry skin on oily skin may cause it to become even more oily.
If you have sensitive skin, make sure the product is labeled for sensitive skin specifically or check the label for any allergens. Fragranced products can also be too harsh for people with very sensitive skin causing redness, itching, or swelling.
Ingredients
Although stronger products may work faster, they can also be too harsh on your skin. Products high in natural ingredients are a great option for long-term use and overall skin health. Natural products may work more gradually but they can be included in a regular skincare routine, and won't cause any burning or redness.
These are some of the synthetic ingredients in general skincare products that you want to try and avoid as much as possible:
Synthetic fragrance
Synthetic fragrances added to skincare and home products contain chemical ingredients that are harmful to sensitive skin types and can also cause hormonal disruption. They will be listed as ‘fragranced’ or ‘perfume’ on labels.
Phthalates
Phthalates including DEP, DBP, and DEHP make skincare products more pliable and allow the fragrance to stick to your skin. They can be found in all types of body products from shampoo to lotion. They are toxic to organs, disrupting the endocrine system. Keep in mind that any products applied on your body, even soap, and shampoo, are absorbed through your skin.
Parabens
Parabens may be listed as methylparabens, isobutylparabens, or proplyparabens amongst others. They prevent bacteria in skincare products but pose the same toxic effects as phthalates disrupting important hormonal functions in the body.
PEG
Also listed as polyethylene glycol, this ingredient is used in cosmetics to create a thick, soft product and enhance its moisture carrier properties. The main concern about this ingredient is the manufacturing process it undergoes which may expose it to carcinogenic contaminants.
Retinol
Retinol is often found in anti-aging products and moisturizers. It is a synthetic variant of vitamin A. The ingredient can be fairly harsh causing skin irritation and photosensitivity. In addition, it may speed the development of skin tumors. If you are nursing or pregnant, this is an ingredient you need to avoid.
BHA and BHT
These synthetic antioxidants are used to prolong the shelf-life of cosmetic products. Similar to other synthetic additions, they can disrupt endocrine functions.
Hydroquinone
You will find hydroquinone in numerous over-the-counter drugs as an active ingredient as well as in fragrances and skin-lightening products. It has been linked to skin irritations and cancer.
Other ingredients that may cause allergies, hormone disruptions, and other endocrine conditions with the regular and continued application are ethanolamines (MEA/DEA/TEA), octinoxate (commonly in sunscreen), oxybenzone and avobenzone, and benzalkonium chloride.
How To Prevent Dark Spots
In addition to using your dark spot remover, take a few extra precautions to enhance results and prevent more from developing.
Wear sun protection
Dark spots can be caused by UV rays and skin damage from the sun. Although you cannot reverse what has already been done by using sunscreen, you can certainly protect your skin against any further damage. Always wear sunscreen when going out into the sun. Wear a hat or cap as well to protect your face.
Moisturize
Keeping your skin well moisturized can stimulate its repair mechanisms and assist in the natural fading of spots. In addition to boosting your spot-reduction regime, it will also help to prevent the formation of new patches.
Eat healthy
A body that is full of all the vitamins and minerals that it needs heals faster and functions better. Eating a well-balanced diet rich in a variety of vitamins and minerals will boost your body’s natural repair system, reduce hormonal imbalances and acne, and therefore reduce the chances of new spots appearing. Make sure you get enough sleep as sufficient rest and stress reduction also play a significant role in your skin health.
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